Secondary Gifted Programs
Gifted students are hard to define and they can demonstrate their abilities and interests in man y ways, not all of them positively. Not all gifted students are high achieving and not all high achievers are gifted.
How students can express their abilities
Motivation: Evidence of desire to learn.
- Demonstrates persistence in pursuing or completing self-selected tasks.
- Focuses motivation on non-school activities rather than school activities.
- Is an enthusiastic learner of non-school or school subject matter.
- Aspires to be somebody or do something.
- May be easily bored with routine assignments.
- May want to do things their own way.
- May have difficulty transitioning or stopping a project.
- May dislike interruptions.
- May challenge authority.
- May refuse to do work because they already know it.
Interests: A feeling of intentness, passion, concern, or curiosity about something.
- Demonstrates unusual or advanced interest in a topic or activity.
- Is a self-starter.
- Pursues an activity unceasingly.
- Shows interests beyond their age group.
- Shows concern for local and global issues.
- May read constantly, often at inappropriate times.
- May dominate discussions.
- May go on tangents with no follow-through.
- May neglect other responsibilities.
Communication Skills: Highly expressive and effective use of words, numbers, or symbols.
- Demonstrates unusual ability to communicate verbally, physically, artistically, or symbolically.
- Uses strong examples, illustrations, or elaborations.
- Uses this ability in or out of the classroom.
- May show off.
- May create peer resentment.
- May monopolize the teacher’s time.
- May lose other students with high-level vocabulary.
Problem-Solving Ability: Effective and inventive strategies for recognizing and solving problems.
- Uses effective and inventive strategies to solve problems.
- Can change strategies when a solution does not work.
- Creates new designs or invents.
- Uses this ability in or out of the classroom.
- May interfere with others.
- May be perfectionistic.
- May avoid reflective or divergent responses.
- May be too innovative or stubborn.
Humor: Connects unrelated ideas in a recognized relationship.
- Has a keen sense of humor.
- Shows exceptional timing in words or gestures.
- Demonstrates unusual emotional depth.
- May be out of sync with classmates and become socially isolated.
- May make jokes at the expense of adults or classmates.
- May play cruel tricks on others.
- May act as the class clown.
Inquiry: Questions, experiments, and explores.
- Asks unusual questions for their age.
- Plays around with ideas.
- Explores materials, devices, or situations to gather information.
- May go on tangents or ask excessive questions.
- May try to stump teachers or classmates with hard questions.
- May dominate discussions.
Leadership: Displays leadership among peers.
- Is quick to help others.
- Carries out responsibilities well.
- Leads others on the playground or in unstructured situations.
- May become bossy.
- May be unwilling to listen to classmates.
- May lead others into negative behavior.
- May be authoritative.
- May be impatient with others.
Reasoning: Uses logical approaches to find solutions.
- Makes generalizations.
- Uses metaphors and analogies.
- Thinks through problems logically.
- Thinks critically.
- Develops plausible answers.
- May notice everything and appear off task.
- May not readily follow directions.
- May overlook details.
- May tell the teacher better ways to do things.
- May be unwilling to show work on math problems.
Imagination and Creativity: Produces many original ideas.
- Shows ingenuity when using everyday materials.
- Has unusual or seemingly silly ideas.
- Solves problems through nontraditional thinking.
- Produces ideas fluently and flexibly.
- Is highly curious.
- Displays visual or verbal creativity.
- May get lost in their own thoughts.
- May appear to be daydreaming or inattentive.
- May not follow through.
- May constantly doodle or draw.
Insight: Quickly understands new concepts, makes connections, and senses deeper meanings.
- May suddenly discover the correct solution after trial and error.
- Shows strong ability to draw inferences.
- May appear to be a good guesser.
- Sees unusual and diverse relationships.
- Integrates ideas and disciplines.
- May overlook details.
- May be out of sync with classmates.
- May appear to show off or make classmates feel inadequate.
- May correct adults impolitely.
- May be overly concerned with social problems.


